Virtual first impressions: Zoom backgrounds affect judgements of trust and competence
PLOS ONE: “Trait inferences from first impressions are drawn rapidly and spontaneously. However, the Covid-19 pandemic forced interactions online introducing differential influential factors on first impressions. As such, there is an absence of research investigating video background on videoconferencing impression formation.
This study explored the influence of video background, facial expression, and gender on first impressions of trustworthiness and competence. Video background affected trustworthy and competence perceptions with Plants and Book backgrounds scoring highly on both dimensions while the Home and Novelty backgrounds consistently received the lowest ratings. Happy faces were perceived as more trustworthy and more competent while female faces were also rated as more trustworthy and more competent, regardless of the background they were using. The explanations for these findings are discussed, along with future directions for research and the implications for videoconferencing use.”
Source: Cook A, Thompson M, Ross P (2023) Virtual first impressions: Zoom backgrounds affect judgements of trust and competence. PLoS ONE 18(9): e0291444. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0291444
At least some police really can recover crypto stolen by scammers
Los Angeles: Three from China convicted by jury of gift card fraud; callers overseas claimed to be police or other authorities and assessed “fines” that had to be paid with gift cards, also worked for tech support scam; had victims buy Target gift cards, which defendants laundered; handled $2.5 million
Fraud Studies: Here are links to the studies I’ve written for the Better Business Bureau: puppy fraud, romance fraud; BEC fraud, sweepstakes/lottery fraud, tech support fraud, romance fraud money mules, crooked movers, government imposters, online vehicle sale scams, rental fraud, gift cards, free trial offer frauds, job scams, online shopping fraud, fake check fraudand crypto scams
Fraud News Around the world
- Australia says half of all money from scam victims goes through money mules
- Singapore: Eleven arrested for acting as mules for malware frauds
- Nigeria: 28 Yahoo Boys convicted of online fraud
- India arrests two from call center in India in tech support fraud claiming to be issuing refunds; got into online bank accounts and stole victim money; came after referral from Ireland
- UK Lloyd's sees 74% increase in scams offering nonexistent cars this year
- Canada: Police on Prince Edward Island arrest man for home rental fraud
- Alaska: Police arrest two Romanians selling fake gold jewelry on the street
- Nigeria: 41 from Ghana get six year prison each for QNET Ponzi scheme operating worldwide
- UK survey by GOSS, with CIFAs, on scams in the UK finds 10% of the public have been scam or ID theft victims in the last year
- Identity Theft Resource Center issues study looking at ID theft in the black community
- CFTC sues Florida man for binary option fraud
- Tennessee: Police arrest man (from India) who acted as a mule for government impersonation scam
- New York: UK financier gets 20 months prison for fraud in art investments; got $86 million
Humor
- Woman nabbed for beating her daughter with a frozen chicken
- Man charged with DUI while riding lawnmower on a “beer run”
- Man suspected of drunk driving crashes into liquor store with car – and then tries to buy booze there
FTC and CFPB
- Group sues the FTC over document request about its Musk investigation
- FTC and FCC renew agreement to work together on telemarketing fraud
- FTC announces settlement of case against online business coaching company in Maryland that claimed victims could make money from home; to pay $2.5 million
Virus Benefit Theft
- New Mexico: Three charged with PPP fraud; got $1 million
- Baltimore: Man indicted for PPP fraud
- Maryland: Two sisters indicted for PPP fraud
- North Carolina: Man gets three years prison for PPP fraud; 16 in this scam gang have already pleaded guilty
- Boston: Nigerian man gets two years prison for PPP fraud; got $194,000
- Arkansas: Man pleads guilty to PPP fraud; got $16.5 million
- Kentucky: Man indicted for PPP fraud
Kidnapping and forced to scam
Business Email compromise fraud
- Maryland: Nigerian man who lived in South Africa extradited from Canada, pleads guilty to BEC fraud; got $6 million
- City of Fort Lauderdale loses $1.2 million to BEC fraud
- Iowa: Man from Uganda gets more than ten years prison for laundering BEC fraud money; between $3.5 and $9.5 million handled
- Nigeria sentences man to 12 years prison for BEC fraud; previously convicted in the US
Ransomware
- Hits UK IT firm Agilitas
- Attack on New Jersey cardiology group
- Hits Philadelphia Health Insurance
- Ransomware group claim to have hit all SONY systems
Bitcoin and cryptocurrency
- Los Angeles: Operator of bitcoin ATM’s pleads guilty to fraud for failing to have antimony laundering protections; millions laundered by drug dealers
- Hong Kong police seek three behind massive JPEX crypto rug pull investment scam where victims lost $178 million
ATM Skimming
- Los Angeles: Romanian man gets two years prison for theft of EBT benefits through skimming scam
- Pennsylania: Two arrested for ATM skimming at WalMart
Jamaica and Lottery Fraud
Romance Fraud and Sextortion
- Boston: Nigerian man gets six months prison for laundering victim funds from romance and unemployment frauds; got over $1 million
- Boston: US seizes crypto stolen from victims in crypto romance scams; take $434,000