Sunday, October 30, 2022

The Alluring Aroma Of Old Books

 


The Alluring Aroma Of Old Books

Sometimes opening one that I have innocently purchased for 3.99 plus postage can feel like I’ve inhaled enough mold spores to start growing a very large inner book colony. - 3 Quarks Daily


Best pals in 1920s rural Ireland fall out spectacularly in the acclaimed film The Banshees of Inisherin. A century on, surely the attitudes of the modern male have moved on?

Love is blind, goes the old saying, whereas friendship closes its eyes. The problem with closing our eyes, however, is that at some point we open them, and what happens when we take in the full and, perhaps, less than flattering picture of our dearest friends?
Friends are good for us … so why do many men have none at all?

Known for her confessional poetry, which won her a Pulitzer prize, awarded posthumously in 1982, she also wrote exceptional fiction and memoir.

Where to start with: Sylvia Plath


Winners of the 2022 Epson International Pano Awards Atlantic 


Why Vienna is so livable, the theory may help explain Ljubljana as well.




Vogue: VL50: Australia’s top 50 interior designers, architects, product designers and artists


Calculating The Moral Value Of The Distant Future

Unless you think—and some philosophers do think this—that the large-scale future consequences of our practices don’t matter at all, it’s hard to see how the technical tools used to predict and quantify those consequences could be a poor fit for a book of applied ethics. - City Journal


Fear Of Cancel CulturMakes Me Wonder…

The experience made me wonder: Why do we assume that cancel culture is a pervasive reality, and what’s the impact of that assumption? - The Atlantic


Remote Work Is Here To Stay

"The point isn’t that there’s something wrong with working from an office. It’s that there’s something right about working from home." Now, what does this mean for the arts? - The New York Times


Dungeons And Dragons, But Make It Mental Health

Because so many people are used to using tabletop role-playing games, some therapists have decided to adapt the tools of the games. - Wired


When The Stories We Tell About History Change… An Existential Crisis

Though the true past is fixed and unrevisable, stories about that past are not. Palaeontologists understand these stories as theories, but their audiences often experience them in the same ways they would experience fictional tales – as narratives that shift with mood and politics and time.  - Aeon


What Scientists Are Learning About Language From The Grammar Of Artificial Intelligence

The overwhelming majority of the output of these AI language models is grammatically correct. And yet, there are no grammar templates or rules hardwired into them – they rely on linguistic experience alone, messy as it may be. - The Conversation


MICROBIOME NEWS:  Newly Discovered Gut Microbe Could Be a Trigger For Rheumatoid Arthritis.


Author Alice Taylor Says Ireland Has Changed Massively, And For The Better

Even though she's famous for memoir and novels of country life, she says, "I do not miss the deference which was shown to people in authority. That, I feel, led to the creation of megalomaniacs." - Irish Times


I New Then - Bangarra Dance Theatre dancers in Terrain, part of DanceX.

  Life isn't finding shelter in the storm. It's about learning to dance in the rain.

 - Sherrilyn Kenyon's motto was the same as Stara's


The Woman Who Saved Native Song


Our teacher Marta Chamilova aka Stara like Jane’s mother has never done what other people wanted her to. 


Now that she is 91, her refusal to behave as others think old ladies should is as strong as ever.

Sometimes she has regretted her natural contrariness. Her headmistress pooh-poohed her desire to be a speech therapist and tried to persuade her to attend university. Her teacher believed she had what it took to succeed academically – and for a girl from Manchester in the 1940s, that was a rare compliment – but she took offence and dug her heels in.

At 91, my mother refuses to behave as others think old ladies should


Tucked into a corner of the Library of Congress is the Densmore Collection of cylinder phonographs


DANCE 

A new festival curated by The Australian Ballet, DanceX puts some of Australia’s best companies together on one stage. By Leila Lois.

DanceX 

Bangarra Dance Theatre dancers in Terrain, part of DanceX.
Bangarra Dance Theatre dancers in Terrain, part of DanceX. 
CREDIT: KATE LONGLEY 

DanceX is a three-part mini-festival, featuring eight Australian companies, that is alive with the possibilities of dance. Planned by The Australian Ballet before the pandemic, it represents, as artistic director David Hallberg told audiences on opening night, a “unity of community” – a chance to return to the exhilaration of collaboration and live performance.

Part One includes the Australian premiere of Swedish choreographer Johan Inger’s idiosyncratic piece I New Then, performed by The Australian Ballet to a score from Van Morrison’s 1968 album Astral Weeks. There are also works from Bangarra Dance Theatre, Sydney Dance Company and a duet commissioned for the festival from Lucy Guerin Inc. The novelty here is the chance to see so many different works by various national dance companies on a single stage.

I New Then, performed by The Australian Ballet, continues the company’s collaboration with dancers and choreographers from the Nederlands Dans Theater – for which Inger has both danced and choreographed. The connection of the dancers to Inger’s familiar movement vocabulary and Van Morrison’s euphonious score is tangible. When I say “familiar”, I don’t mean derivative: the choreography pursues what Inger calls the “road to realness”, “learning to leave unnecessary gestures, movements and structures behind”. Here the dancers move to guitar, flute and tambourine, their bodies softening with expressions of love or fear, their movements sweeping in unison across the stage in tableaus that create eye-pleasing arcs and curves.

There are memorable moments when the music, dancers and lyrics are magically aligned. One is at the lines of the song “Madame George” – “That’s when you fall / Yeah, that’s when you fall” – where the dancers sink multiple times to the floor at the end of each line. The register of emotions in this piece, from infatuation to disappointment, is artfully described in the everydayness of the movement vocabulary.


I Knew Then During Tatranka Dancing 


Perhaps the most striking section of the performance is when Callum Linnane enters the stage to find Adam Elmes and Dimity Azoury undressing in a steamy pas de deux. The music dulls to a low stereo as Linnane comically repeats the exclamation “Oh!”, turning and stretching his body in expressions of bashfulness and jealousy. The result is at once squeamishly comical and very human.

The loosely flowing costumes in the earlier parts of the dance are stripped back to figure-hugging underwear, echoing the work’s trajectory towards “realness”. Their gestures are imbued with youthful charm and the ambience of a heady summer night, from the flick-flack of their wrists as if waving away mosquitoes to rolling over each other with languid joy. It is clear that this playful work delights the dancers as much as the audience as it breezes across the stage, and its moments of joy and profundity are masterfully balanced.

In contrast, the second offering of the evening, ab[intra] by Sydney Dance Company, is marked by tight formations, technical perfection and athleticism. The title of the piece means “from within” in Latin, and we see the dancers tessellate across the stage in pas de deux and ensemble with near mechanical precision, drawing into and out of intimacy as individuals and as a group. Chiaroscuro is used to strong effect, with starkly contrasting areas of light and dark and moving shadows, heightening a sense of claustrophobia that draws the eyes in, like a vortex.

It begins with a pas de deux in black skin-tight costumes as the dancers shift precisely in and out of each other’s orbit, levering, twisting and fusing into each other. Choreographer Rafael Bonachela created this work by allowing dancers to work together in rehearsals “being in the moment”, which is reflected in concentration of the dancers as they perform very technical work with apparent ease. There are moments when the dark mise en scène and the absorption of the dancers feels a little heavy: there is not much reprieve. Composer Nick Wales underscores the changing landscape of tumult and clemency with electronica, strings and percussion.

The third piece of the evening, Lucy Guerin Inc’s How to Be Us, shines with edginess and style. A duet featuring dancers Lilian Steiner and Samantha Hines, the piece allowed them to improvise in a rigorous framework to explore “conflicting ideas of freedom”. They move on mostly diagonal planes, facing multiple angles – sometimes with their backs to the audience – to create striking symmetries and dissolution. Geoffrey Watson’s costumes – black unitards with neon green and purple bone-like illustrations – accentuate their heavily patterned movement.

The final performance of the evening, Terrain by Bangarra Dance Theatre, was first staged 10 years ago and is choreographed by current artistic director Frances Rings. The evening could not have ended on an  airier note, with the harp washing over the auditorium as the dancers whirled across the stage like spinifex or desert sand. As always with Bangarra, the dancers are intimately invested in the stories of the work; the effect is hypnotically beautiful. The surreal landscape of Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre and its ancestral stories are woven into the work.

The costumes, designed by Jennifer Irwin, radiate with ochre and chrome, as the female dancers spin, their arms trailing the ground as if they are drawing lines in the sand. Their branch headpieces twist with their movement as they tilt their heads and turn, giving an other-worldly look. You can see dust rising from their bodies in the light and almost feel the scrub and the dryness. The men dance with bark shields, a vision of vigour and strength, as shimmering beams of light pour over the stage. Terrain is a textural, breathing, sensuous piece that reflects the vitality of Country and the peoples from whom the work originates.

The first instalment in this new dance festival is a wonderful combination of ancient and new, earthy and astral. It will be exciting to see how the following performances unravel. Other companies featured in DanceX include Chunky Move, Karul Projects, Marrugeku and Queensland Ballet.

DanceX is at the Playhouse, Arts Centre Melbourne, until November 1.

Forget a castle - your home can be your very own nation

 


‘It’s easy’: Migration agents offering fake visas for $500 a month



Forget a castle — your home can be your very own nation

If Prince Leonard can do it, so can you ( just make sure you remember to pay your taxes)

A little after 5pm on Friday, December 2, 1977, Prince Leonard Casley of the Principality of Hutt River cabled a telegram to Sir John Kerr, then governor-general of Australia. The contents were ominous: “It is my official responsibility to declare that a state of war now exists between our respective countries and diplomatic relations are at this time now severed.”

There is no evidence that Kerr responded to the telegram. It is also not clear whether it was passed on to prime minister Malcolm Fraser, defence minister Sir James Killen or chief of the defence force staff Sir Arthur Mac-Donald. With Australia's political and military leaders apparently unaware that the nation was at war, Hutt River could strike.

Just two days later, however, the war concluded when Prince Leonard cabled a second telegram to Kerr announcing “that the state of war between our countries has now ceased”. It appears that with a permanent population of fewer than 20 residents, no standing army, and its 75sq km territory entirely enclosed by the state of Western Australia, Prince Leonard had a change of heart.

The war between Hutt River and Australia stretched for almost two days, but no shots were fired. What then was the purpose of Prince Leonard's declaration? After all, he had no intention of engaging in hostilities.

Instead, the war was an attempt to secure recognition for his fledgling principality. According to his reading of the 1949 Geneva Conventions, Australia must recognise the sovereignty of another nation undefeated in war.

The Principality of Hutt River was an example of the 130 or so micronations around the world that strive for official recognition. Micronations look a bit like nations - such as Australia or Japan - but they are not states under international law. Their defining feature is that they lack the same recognition or qualities as proper nations, even though they mimic them.

The often-eccentric founders of micronations invest themselves with royal titles and set up new countries complete with a flag, constitution, stamps, and currency. Australia is home to more micronations than anywhere else in the world, many no doubt inspired by Prince Leonard.

Estimates are that around a third of all micronations are located in Australia. At its height, this might be around 40.

Micronations often emerge out of frustration with government. Rather than giving into bureaucracy, some people say “enough is enough” and decide to rule their own country. In the case of Prince Leonard, his act of rebellion emerged out of a dispute over the Australian wheat market.

In the 1960s, Leonard Casley bought a property in outback Western Australia. His timing was poor. Following a bumper harvest in 1968, production quotas were introduced to maintain pricing levels. In the spring of 1969, while preparing to harvest about 6000 acres of wheat, Casley received a letter notifying him that he would be permitted to sell only 100 acres.

Casley saw that the quota could wreck his business and force him off his property. He took his concerns to government but was ignored. Pushed to the brink with the possibility that the government might compulsorily acquire his land, he served a formal notice of secession to Australia.

Casley sought to establish his nation based on instruments including the Magna Carta and the constitution of Western Australia. None supported his assertion of independence, meaning that there was no sound legal basis for his action. Not be put off, he sent a flurry of letters. Casley used the title “Prince Leonard” and designed his letterheads to invite replies addressed to him using that title.

He was often successful. In September 1975, then opposition leader Malcolm Fraser wrote to “Dear Prince Leonard”, addressing the letter to “Prince Leonard, Administrator, Hutt River Provinces, via Western Australia”.

Casley seized upon this, sending countless photocopies of letters addressing him as a prince to countries around the world in a bid for international recognition. The Bolivian government sought clarification from the Australian embassy in La Paz. Bolivia was “puzzled” that Leonard Casley “has been able to obtain letters signed by the prime minister while the leader of the opposition was addressing him as ‘Prince Leonard'.” Did this mean Australia recognised his sovereignty?

The Swiss government was also surprised. It considered that, under Swiss law, Casley's actions would amount to offences worthy of prosecution. Given Casley had not been prosecuted, perhaps he was legitimate?

Exasperated Australian bureaucrats were forced to explain. Although Casley had not been prosecuted for his apparent secession, this did not mean the government accepted his independence. Rather, because Hutt River was still part of the commonwealth, no law had been broken.

Canberra had decided it would be best to ignore the prince in the hope he would not cause too much trouble. Casley made sure they regretted that decision.

Prince Leonard proved an adept media performer and his principality soon became a sensation. Playing on community fascination, he invested his entire family with royal titles and appointed them to key positions in his government. His wife Shirley became Her Royal Highness Princess Shirley of Hutt, Dame of the Rose of Sharon. His eldest son, Prince Ian, became the Postmaster General of the fledgling province.

Thousands of tourists travelled to the second-largest country in Australia to get their passport stamped, a photograph with the “royal family” and purchase stamps and coins.

In 1975, Time magazine interviewed the man “the government was trying to make ... a pauper” but who became “a prince” instead.

Even kids across Australia got in on the act. In August 1971, West Australian premier John Tonkin wrote to prime minister William McMahon informing him that schoolchildren around the country wanted to treat the subject as a school project. The premier sought advice as to how this could be shut down lest children gain the mistaken belief that Hutt River had a valid existence.

Australia may have been content to let Prince Leonard have his fun, but the government made sure he complied with the law. Over the years, Leonard Casley and his family appeared in Australian courts numerous times charged with avoiding tax and other laws.

It was an unpaid tax bill that finally put an end to Hutt River. In 2017, Casley was ordered to pay income tax debts of more $2.7m.

The Supreme Court of Western Australia explained: “Anyone can declare themselves a sovereign in their own home but they cannot ignore the laws of Australia or not pay tax.”

Casley sought to negotiate but the Australian Taxation Office would not budge. With pressure mounting, Casley abdicated in 2017 and his youngest son Prince Graeme acceded to the throne.

In 2019, Leonard died at the age of 93. A year later, with tourism drying up because of the pandemic, Graeme announced that the farm would be sold to pay their tax bill. This occurred in 2021, bringing an end to the half-century existence of the principality.

The demise of the Principality of Hutt River demonstrates that no one can outlast those two certainties in life: death and taxes. But at least in one way, Casley lives on. His actions inspired many others frustrated with bureaucracy to cast off the shackles of the state and create their own micronation. As the Principality of Hutt River's motto recorded, “While I Breathe, I Hope”.

Harry Hobbs of University of Technology Sydney and George Williams of University of NSW are authors of How to Rule your Own Country: The Weird and Wonderful World of Micronations (UNSW Press).

Prince Leonard Casley with his wife Princess Shirley

The Capture: Life is but a dream

Putin — as everyone knew — was mistrustful. Especially about food and drink, the easiest way to poison someone, as the KGB well understood," the Guardian's Russia correspondent Luke Harding wrote in Shadow State. 

"How did Prigozhin gain Putin's confidence?" 

As he won contracts to cater lavish events for the Kremlin, Prigozhin, who always made a point of personally serving the Russian leader, earned the nickname of "Putin's chef". 

Yevgeny Prigozhin, known as Vladimir Putin's chef, revealed as Wagner Group mercenary boss


 The Capture is a British mystery thriller series created, written and directed by Ben Chanan, and starring Holliday GraingerCallum TurnerLaura HaddockBen MilesCavan ClerkinPaul Ritter, and Ron Perlman.

In series one, after being acquitted of a war crime in Afghanistan, former British army Lance Corporal Shaun Emery finds himself accused of kidnapping and murdering his barrister Hannah Roberts, backed by CCTVevidence. Whilst Emery works to clear his name, fast-tracked Detective Inspector Rachel Carey of Homicide and Serious Crime Command begins to uncover a complex conspiracy surrounding Emery, calling into question the validity of the footage.

In series two, rising politician Isaac Turner finds himself caught up in a similar conspiracy after a deepfake of him causes yet another race against time for Rachel to expose the truth before it is too late.


Isaac is in a cab heading to the interview as Carey enters the operations room to sabotage the interview via correction but Isaac leaves after seeing Khan enter the room. A Television is then wheeled into the room as a deep faked version of Turner is put onto the monitor, The interview starts as a script runs as the deep faked version of Isaac proceeds to take the interview. Isaac attempts to leave the taxi but is unsuccessful. Deep Faked Isaac proceeds to expose big tech as Knox then proceeds to panic as his company is exposed by it. Garland and Frank then proceed to argue about Garland making Frank think he had cancer from the CT scan that Garland corrected to get full control of the operation, Carey then proceeds to edit the script to expose correction, Garland then attempts to arrest Carey but Carey then proceeds to say that they are in US jurisdiction and that she can't be arrested here, Garland then asks Frank for help but Frank refuses to help Garland due to Garland giving faking his CT scan and doctoring his medical notes. Garland then chases after Carey Garland says that Carey doesn't know what she's done. The Deep Fake then repairs Isaacs reputation. As Isaac is in the taxi it stops in front of Piccadilly Circus as cameras record him in front of the Deep Faked version of him on a huge billboard on a building.

The Capture (TV series)


The Capture: Season Two; Peacock Teases Return of British Thriller Series


It became a drama somewhat at odds with itself: less outlandish tech effects wouldn’t have been as much fun to watch, though a less showy, more realistic take – which the script prodded us towards, via the parallels with the Huawei affair and Truro Analytics/Cambridge Analytica

The Capture series two review – implausible, daft and thoroughly gripping


The Capture, series 2 review — gripping surveillance thriller returns to BBC1 

The six-part series shifts its focus to international diplomacy after a Hong Kong dissident is assassinated in London

Holliday Grainger and Paapa Essiedu
Immediately captivating: Holliday Grainger and Paapa Essiedu © BBC/Heyday Films

Linear television may seem like a quaint throwback these days, but the BBC’s August Bank Holiday slot still holds a certain cachet. In recent years it’s helped turn series such as The Bodyguard and Vigil into megahits. Now it seeks to repeat the trick with the second season of the acclaimed but underseen surveillance thriller 

The Capture, which returns after three years. An immediately captivating opening episode rewards the broadcaster’s faith. For newcomers — or those barely able to remember 2019, let alone the details of a knotty conspiracy — the series revolves around the intelligence services’ use of “correction”, a practice whereby camera feeds are manipulated to fabricate evidence. 
This ethically dubious operation is discovered in the first season by detective Rachel Carey (Holliday Grainger) while investigating a murder. Though she contemplates blowing the whistle, she ends up seemingly abdicating her morals by accepting a job at the Counter Terrorism Command. Set six months after those events, this second outing introduces new narrative threads. The scope of this six-part series shifts from domestic cases to international diplomacy, made clear from the opening scene which sees a Hong Kong dissident assassinated in his London home.

Across town, an ambitious security minister, Isaac Turner (Paapa Essiedu), is readying himself for a career-defining day. He’s about to recommend in public that the government torpedo a bid for a surveillance contract by a Chinese tech company known to be in the pocket of the state “If we’re as good at spying as you say we are, you might be a little more careful,” the CEO Yan Wanglei (Rob Yang) threatens diaphanously. Hours later, Turner is caught up in a major deepfake attack and the young MP discovers that he’s not so much a political heavyweight, more a powerless pawn in a clandestine global game. 
Rachel meanwhile finds herself in career purgatory at the CTC under the watchful eye of steely new boss (Lia Williams). It’s not long, however, before she manages to get back into the investigative fray and prove herself to be a few steps ahead of those above her. If this synopsis seems a little elusive, it’s to avoid diminishing the impact of the gripping, not to mention chillingly conceivable, plot developments.
The series has its limitations — the performances may feel insubstantial and the dialogue fairly dry and serviceable — but ultimately The Capture illustrates how much can be forgiven when a show is underpinned by an intelligently crafted story.

Saturday, October 29, 2022

Australia's over-65s are expected to increase by 2 million people in the next 20 years, experts predict a shift in society's perception of retirees

As with any art, taste in books is hopelessly subjective, and not just among readers, but among ages …


Early acoustic demo of John Lennon doing Yellow Submarine no it wasn’t a Paul song 




Did Tolstoy really need 783 pages to get Anna Karenina to the train station?

Who decides what makes a book a classic – and what does it say about us if we don’t enjoy it?


The Dance Instinct Goes Very Deep In Humans — And In Most Animals, Say Researchers

"Whichever culture you inhabit, it is likely that dancing is a part of it. ... To gyrate rhythmically to music in the presence of others – the closer you look at this custom, the stranger it seems – is an activity whose roots in the human psyche go deep. Why do we do it?"...



Dance As A Model For “Life Lived In Time”

If we look at the world through Parson’s eyes, we find that dance is all around us, in people stretching or hugging or standing in line. We are all “natural choreographers,” continually navigating through space. - The Atlantic


Comedy Wildlife Photo finalists – in picturesGuardian 


Australia's over-65s are expected to increase by 2 million people in the next 20 years, experts predict a shift in society's perception of retirees


Video: The Dalai Lama Has a Stark Warning for Humanity About Global Warming Bloomberg 


WARSAW SPIES AT WAR WITH EACH OTHER -- THESE THREE POLISH INTELLIGENCE AGENCY CHIEFS HAVE RESIGNED IN THE PAST TWO MONTHS. WERE THEY OUSTED FOR OBJECTING TO THE POLISH-AMERICAN STRATEGY FOR WAR WITH RUSSIA?


Theatre-Seat-Maker-To-The-Stars

“If a seat’s good, you don’t notice it,” he said. “You only notice it when it’s bad.” In the world of theater seating, he added, “No news is good news.” - The New York Times


The Art Of Cannabis Cultivation

Artist Pao Houa Her draws parallels "between the heyday of Hmong opium cultivation in Laos in the decades before the Vietnam War and the current Hmong cultivation of cannabis in the United States, particularly in California." - The New York Times


Irish Dance’s Match-Fixing Scandal Sees Its First Resignations

Two members of the board of competitive Irish step dancing's chief governing body have stepped down in the wake of revelations that some coaches and judges have colluded in fixing the results of competitions.  There has been no indication so far that either of the resigners was directly involved. - Irish Independent

Veronika Brings Double Victory

The way I see it, Veronika,  you should live everyday like it’s your birthday.


As John Lennon preached “Count your age by friends, not years. Count your life by smiles, not tears.”(  From Mariella to Jitka …)


Congratulations 🎉 on another trip around the sun! I hope this day is full of cake, memories, and fun.


Veronica (variants in other languages: VeronikaVerónicaVerônicaVéroniqueWeronikaВероника) is a female given name, a Latin alteration of the Greek name Berenice(Βερενίκη), which in turn is derived from the Macedonian form of the Athenian Φερενίκη, Phereníkē, or Φερονίκη, Pheroníkē, from φέρειν, phérein, to bring, and νίκη, níkê, "victory", i.e. "she who brings victory".


Women Holding Things: Artist Maira Kalman’s Tender and Quirky Ode to the Weight of the World and the Barely Bearable Lightness of Being

“There can never be enough time. And you can never hold on to it.”



Elon Musk is officially the owner of the social media giant Twitter. The deal was done on Thursday and Musk immediately fired the CEO and CFO of the company, the Wall Street Journal reported.

Mr. Musk fired Chief Executive Parag Agrawal and Chief Financial Officer Ned Segal after the deal closed, the people said. 


GOOD:  Zuckerberg’s Empire Collapses.


 Study: Lowering blood pressure may prevent dementia. 


Images of Diwali: The Festival of Lights Atlantic 


When all is lost, what’s left?


AT THIS POINT THIS KIND OF PUBLISHING IS JUST A MONEY-LAUNDERING SCHEME:  Squad member got $50,000 advance for book that only sold 729 copies its first week.


We should all contemplate how we would cope, what solace we could find, if we lost everything


Not too long ago, I woke at 5am to one of those messages you never want to receive from a family member: “Please call me as soon as you wake up.” I read the words again, slowly, and looked at the time stamp: 4am. I knew immediately that something dreadful had happened. But I stayed still, trying to hold on to a few more minutes of that soft, dark, quiet place of ignorance, and said a few prayerful words asking for some strength and courage and calm. 

Then I called back, and learnt that just a few hours earlier, in the middle of the night, a relative’s house had caught fire. By the time I was hearing the news, it had burnt down. Thankfully everyone, including the dog, had got out. In the hours that followed when I hung up the phone, as I waited for the light of day to creep slowly in and for the rest of the world to wake up, I sat quietly in my living room with my coffee. 


‘Pyramid of Fire’ (1929) by American artist Charles E Burchfield © Burchfield Penney Art Center


My mind in a bit of a fog, I looked around at the countless books, the small clay statue I bought in the medieval Italian town of Gubbio, the photographs of my mother and grandmother on the mantelpiece, the little antique side table I found and loved at first sight. Material possessions, but ones that symbolise the structure and meaning of our lives.


And as I tried to imagine what it would be like to suddenly lose everything I had, something shifted in me. I realised that the thought didn’t feel as unimaginable as it might once have. That such a thing could happen to anyone without warning. It’s left me wondering if there might be some benefit in holding that chilling yet not implausible possibility in our minds for a little bit. What would we do with our lives, if we really thought it possible that at any given moment we could lose everything? 

The 1929 watercolour “Pyramid of Fire”, by American artist Charles E Burchfield, exudes a grim and despairing air. Painted the year the Great Depression began, during a decade of the artist’s realist period, it shows a wildly burning barn, symbolic of a valuable livelihood extinguished. Roaring orange flames have filled the interior, their tall tongues licking up from the disintegrating structure towards the smoke-filled sky. 

‘Pyramid of Fire’ (1929) by American artist Charles E Burchfield © Burchfield Penney Art Center It doesn’t look like anything could be salvaged from this. There is a sense of helplessness evoked by the small motionless group of people watching from the bottom right of the frame, and by three small firemen figures, tiny in scale at the side of the overwhelming fire that seems to billow up even beyond the boundaries of the canvas. 

They are shooting thin lines of water into the building, like trying to douse a volcano with a bucket of water. Staring at this painting, it’s easy to wonder why anyone would paint such a dismal scene, and who would want to immortalise someone’s world going up in smoke. But I think it is a powerful work because it forces us to reckon with the impermanence of our material things and possessions. And maybe such a reckoning might lead us to a deep questioning about where we put our stock in life, and what we really couldn’t live without. The painting captures how the seeming normality of any of our lives can change on a dime, without warning. 

Our lives and our lifestyles are perhaps more fragile and transitory than we willingly accept. Yet if we had to reckon with that, what — if anything — might we change about how we are living now? If we’ve learnt anything in the past few years, it is that nothing protects any of us from the randomness of life’s hand. 

It might seem strange, but I really love Irish painter William Orpen’s 1905 oil painting “Job (from the Old Testament)”. It is a striking and poignant depiction of human frailty and ultimate vulnerability. Tiled rooftop buildings stand in a background of black and grey. In the foreground, a naked old man, Job, enlarged by his proximity to us, sits alone atop a mound of hay or corn. 

Jeering townsmen recede beside him. His wrinkled body is caved forward into himself, and he crosses his arms as though protecting himself from the ridicule of his former friends. One hand is over his eyes, both preventing him from having to stare at the reality of his condition, and covering his face in seeming shame, loneliness and despair. ‘Job (from the Old Testament)’ (1905) by Irish artist William Orpen © SirWilliamOrpen.com Orpen painted this dramatic work about the Old Testament character Job, a wealthy and pious man who suddenly loses everything he owns and all his family. 

No one can understand how someone as faithful and good as Job could suffer such profound loss, and he is left to go through the stages of grief, questioning and despair. His friends go from blaming him, to trying to get him to renounce his faith, to finally abandoning him. But all the while Job refuses to curse his God. Even in the midst of profound personal loss, there is perhaps still a sense of grace that might help us consider what is left I am struck by the crowd because I imagine part of what fuels their mockery is a fear of Job’s situation. 

To blame Job for what has happened to him is to offer themselves a false sense of protection from suffering a similar fate. I am also struck by the rooster at the very fore of the painting, pecking innocently at the ground, a symbol of the mundane and quotidian. Its presence suggests that there is nothing extraordinary about what happened to Job, nothing that couldn’t happen to any of us.


At its centre, the Book of Job is ultimately about our human struggle to make sense of our deep losses, and to understand a supposedly good deity who permits it. To gaze courageously at this painting might invite us to imagine ourselves located somewhere on the canvas. Where might we imagine ourselves and why? Are we unwilling or unable to imagine ourselves sitting on that hay heap? 

Marc Chagall didn’t have to imagine loss. The Jewish artist’s life was filled with it, from having to leave his beloved hometown of Vitebsk (in modern-day Belarus), to fleeing Europe during the second world war, to the death of his beloved wife Bella. Even professional success was no armour against it. And yet much of his work exudes a profound sense of hope and love in the midst of the realities of loss. In the 1939 painting “The Dream”, Chagall creates an image of life as loss, as faith, as invitation, as love, as mystery and as sustained hope. 

The blues and greens of the background hold the images of a small village and of a sanctuary on a hill, a remembrance of his beloved homeland and his religious community. In the foreground, perhaps representing hope for the future, are two lovers on a brightly painted bed, the only point of light on the canvas. Literally floating in the space on the canvas between the past and the future, is a winged angel extending an invitational arm. 

The only thing between the reality of the past and the hope for the future is the present. I am smitten by the metaphoric notion of inhabiting a present where angels extend invitations for us to dwell fully. It is as if to suggest, even in the midst of profound and personal loss — even the kind that sideswipes you from out of nowhere and takes everything — that perhaps there is still a grace to host us in unimaginable ways. A grace that might help us consider what is left, and how we might live in the spaces where there is plenty and where there is seemingly nothing at all.



When I was sitting quietly after the phone call that morning, with the fresh knowledge that my loved ones had indeed escaped from a burning house, considering all the possessions I had in the world, nothing at all felt irreplaceable. What did surprise me was a sudden jolt of clarity, a powerful feeling of wanting to prioritise and do the things about which I feel passionate. And wanting to say a vibrant yes to a few opportunities I’d been sitting on indecisively. As I sat there, I thought of the haiku composed by 17th-century poet Mizuta Masahide: “Barn’s burnt down, now I can see the moon.” It felt a little too soon for that. But it also felt beautiful to know such a feeling was also out there, waiting to be received. 

Email Enuma at enuma.okoro@ft.com. Find her on Twitter @enumaokoro