Hyperdimensional Computing Reimagines Artificial Intelligence Wired
Why it won’t be so easy for medicine to displace BMI STAT. See also New Tape Test: Here’s How the Army Is Measuring Body Fat Now Military.com
Why are men seemingly always naked in ancient Greek art? aeon
The journey of AI started in in 2015 with Ramez Katf
Artificial Intelligence – Entering the world of tax
IEEE Spectrum: Coding with ChatGPT, GitHub Copilot, and other AI tools is both irresistible and dangerous – “Most recently, OpenAIlaunched ChatGPT, a large-language-model chatbot that is capable of writing code with a little prompting in a conversational manner.
This makes it accessible to people who have no prior exposure to programming. ChatGPT, by itself, is just a natural-language interface for the underlying GPT-3 (and now GPT-4) language model. But what’s key is that it is a descendant of GPT-3, as is Codex, OpenAI’s AI model that translates natural language to code. This same model powers GitHub Copilot, which is used even by professional programmers. This means that ChatGPT, a “conversational AI programmer,” can write both simple and impressively complex code in a variety of different programming languages. This development sparks several important questions.
Is AI going to replace human programmers? (Short answer: No, or at least, not immediately.) Is AI-written or AI-assisted code better than the code people write without such aids? (Sometimes yes; sometimes no.) On a more conceptual level, are there any concerns with AI-written code and, in particular, with the use of natural-language systems such as ChatGPT for this purpose? (Yes, there are many, some obvious and some more metaphysical in nature, such as whether the AI involved really understands the code that it produces.) The goal of this article is to look carefully at that last question, to place AI-powered programming in context, and to discuss the potential problems and limitations that go along with it.
While we consider ourselves computer scientists, we do research in a business school, so our perspective here very much reflects on what we see as an industry-shaping trend. Not only do we provide a cautionary message regarding overreliance on AI-based programming tools, but we also discuss a way forward.”
- Fake bank security texts top the list
- Fraud complaints involving texts doubled in 2022
FBI IC3 gives updated report on Business Email Compromise (BEC) fraud
- Between December 2021 and December 2022 losses increased 17%
- 277,918 incidents reported
- Losses of $50,871,501
- 27% increase in reports of BEC involving real estate; losses up 72%
- Also seeing increase where funds sent directly to a crypto exchange
Diplomat charges that North Korea gets 50% of foreign currency from cyber attacks
FTC information about the new Inform Act; online sellers need to provide contact information about online sellers, and ways to report suspicious activity like counterfeit goods
Interpol warns of worldwide increase in scam call centers kidnapping workers after luring them in with fake jobs
Consumers are more likely to be victims if they have experienced significant negative life events. By Anthony Pratkanis
One factor that predicts vulnerability to fraud is experiencing negative life events. In 2006, we surveyed confirmed victims of lottery and investment fraud (with matched controls) and found that victims were more likely to have experienced a recent negative life event such as loan foreclosure, money concerns, death of a spouse, unemployment, or serious illness or injury. This was the first study to investigate negative life experiences of confirmed victims. The findings have been replicated numerous times including by the FTC in 2011 and again in 2017 and by AARP in 2021.
In our discussion of Myth #5, we noted that con grifters often seek those in desperation – that is, experiencing life stresses. From the criminal’s perspective this makes sense. Negative stress chews-up coping capacity. The criminal can pitch a phantom solution to resolve the life stressor. The con grifter can sympathize and gain a bond with the victim.
I developed the life stress hypothesis based on two reliable findings of social influence research: those relatively deprived are most vulnerable to extremist propaganda and negative life events are a predictor of recruitment into a cult. The weapon in a fraud crime is social influence, involving social-psychological dynamics common to other undue influence situations.
Of course, not every fraud involves negative life events. The criminal can pitch other phantom dreams as in a charity fraud or create negative events as in grandparent and ransomware schemes. Nevertheless, these findings provide an important insight. The con criminal can pitch a phantom solution to a victim’s problems, thus creating a trap for the victim who feels there is no place else to turn and, thus, may resist recognizing the crime – issues to be resolved by those seeking to intervene.
All myths collected here
Fraud Studies: Here are links to the studies I’ve written for the Better Business Bureau: puppy fraud, romance fraud; BEC fraud, sweepstakes/lottery fraud, tech support fraud, romance fraud money mules, crooked movers, government imposters, online vehicle sale scams, rental fraud, gift cards, free trial offer frauds, job scams, online shopping fraud, fake check fraudand crypto scams
Fraud News Around the world
- South Korea: 3000 nabbed in ten month effort against home rental scammers
- Puerto Rico: Mexican man who was extradited from Mexico pleads guilty to stealing identities of US citizens and selling them to illegal alients
- Singapore: In two week operation police investigate 424 scammers and money mules
- UK: Man convicted of €70 million Ponzi scheme skips out, caught in Bulgaria; sentenced to 14 years prison
- Philippines: Raid on compound with 1000 kidnapped victims engaging in crypto scam rescued during raid; eight indicted; 20 Chinese victims escape, not clear why
- Scammers are reviewing obituaries, calling claiming to be funeral home employees, and asking survivors for money
- Long Island: Two men from Quebec arrested for grandparent fraud
- Vermont: Los Angeles man pleads guilty to grandparent fraud; got $636,000
- New Zealand arrests three operating as money mules for fraud
- UK issues contract for new operation to replace fraud reporting center Action Fraud
- New Zealand: Man arrested who was a money mule for an online investment fraud
- Number of fake checks in the US doubled since 2021; postal service says theft of mail doubled last year
- Man waiting trial for stealing a cop car – steals another cop car
- Man steals airport bus at JFK; makes it to Manhattan
- Louisiana woman with ice cream truck was really selling meth
- CFPB takes legal action against Phoenix Financial over debt collection and credit reporting problems; to pay $1.675 million fine
- Utah Solicitor General Melissa Holyoak said to be close to nomination as FTC Commissioner
- FTC gets TRO/asset freeze against a Florida company that used seminars directed to Spanish-speaking consumers to sell business opportunity and real estate investment services
- FTC sending $3.3 million in refunds to victim of student loan debt relief scam
- Arizona: Four get prison sentences of 97,121, 120, and 60 months for PPP fraud scheme; got $9.4 million
- Seattle: Six indicted for ID theft to get pandemic rent assistance; also EIDL and PPP fraud
- FBI arrests two Jamaicans for PPP fraud; scheme got $14 million
- Los Angeles: Man arrested for PPP fraud; got $3.2 million
- West Virginia: Man pleads guilty to PPP fraud; got $650,000
- New York: Subway worker and court officer plead guilty to PPP and EIDL fraud; got $770,000
- Attack on Illinois Department of Innovation and Technology
- Hits Tennessee-based medical debt collection company; lose data on 500,000
- Illinois hospital goes out of business, in part because of attack
- Attack on Pennsylvania healthcare operation; released records of 320.000
- Hits major German university and takes all IT systems off line
- Attack on state-owned bank in South Africa
- Manhattan DA shuts website of company that claimed to help people recover crypto
- Study finds that 35% of Canadian crypto traders have dealt with scams
- New York: Two Russian men charged with hacking Mt Gox and laundering 647,000 bitcoin
- In recent weeks scammers have hacked crypto accounts of popular crypto twitter commenters, used them for phishing scams, and stolen $1 million
- Nigeria arrests 28, including two twin brothers, for romance fraud
- UK: Man gets over five years prison for romance fraud
- Nigeria arrests 56 for internet fraud, including romance scams, and crypto investments
- Houston: DA goes after three women who ran romance fraud on elderly man, one still at large
- People hired as customer service reps instead being used to do paid live chat with victims; pretend romance; very detailed profiles of victims